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Year-Round Crypto Mining Ban in Buryatia: Reasons and Timeline

3 min read
Elena Novikova
Year-Round Crypto Mining Ban in Buryatia: Reasons and Timeline

Key Takeaways

  • 1 Buryatia's government supports implementing a year-round cryptocurrency mining ban.
  • 2 The Ministry of Transport, Energy, and Road Management cites a significant existing electricity capacity deficit as the reason.
  • 3 The power deficit across Buryatia, Zabaykalsky Krai, and Irkutsk Oblast totals nearly 3,000 MW.
  • 4 Previously, restrictions applied only during winter (November 15 to March 15).
  • 5 Kommersant reported plans to enforce the ban starting in 2026, based on a draft protocol from the December 10 energy commission meeting, with the exact session date unspecified.
  • 6 Earlier in 2025, mining was limited in energy-deficit regions until spring 2031; several regions are already included in the list.

Buryatia's government backs a year-round crypto mining ban due to nearly 3,000 MW power deficit. Learn about timelines, official documents, and authorities' responses.

The government of Buryatia has endorsed the introduction of a year-round ban on cryptocurrency mining, according to TASS citing regional authorities. The Ministry of Transport, Energy, and Road Management explained this stance as necessary to stabilize energy supply and rationally use available resources.

What Buryatia Authorities Decided

The decision to support a year-round ban was made at the republic's government level and justified by the needs of the energy system. The ministry emphasized that the measure aims to stabilize energy supply and realistically redistribute capacity amid shortages.

Ministry Arguments and Power Deficit Data

The ministry's official explanation states the ban is linked to the "currently existing serious deficit of electrical capacity." The text provides an estimate of the deficit for three neighboring regions — Irkutsk Oblast, Zabaykalsky Krai, and Buryatia — totaling nearly 3,000 MW.

Timeline and Documents — What Is Known

A Kommersant report dated December 16 indicates the government plans to implement a year-round ban starting in 2026 in southern Buryatia and Zabaykalsky Krai. This information is based on a draft protocol from the energy development commission dated December 10, though the exact date of the meeting where the decision will be made has not been specified.

Background of Restrictions in Russia

Previously, restrictions in the region were only in effect during periods of high load — from November 15 to March 15 — when some capacity was redirected to social facilities. At the start of 2025, federal measures limited mining in energy-deficit territories until spring 2031; several regions are already included in the year-round ban list.

Reactions from Regions and Federal Agencies

During the heating season, restrictions were introduced in Buryatia, Zabaykalsky Krai, and southern Irkutsk Oblast, while Irkutsk Oblast Governor Igor Kobzev secured a full mining ban in his region "for the next several years." Some regions requested a complete ban, but at a June energy commission meeting, the decision on Buryatia and Zabaykalsky Krai was postponed pending further assessments.

Next Steps and What to Watch For

Following previous meetings, it was decided first to assess lost revenues for the electric grid complex and prepare regulatory frameworks to redistribute miners' capacity in favor of social facilities. Official protocols from the energy commission and comments from the Ministry of Energy and regional authorities are expected to clarify the timeline and implementation format.

Why This Matters

For farm owners and individual miners, any expansion of the ban means uncertainty regarding electricity availability and usage rules. Even if your hashrate is small, regional changes may affect capacity availability, redistribution procedures, and legal restrictions on equipment operation.

What to Do?

If you mine in Buryatia, Zabaykalsky Krai, or southern Irkutsk Oblast, keep a few simple steps in mind. First, monitor official energy commission documents and Ministry of Energy statements — the meeting date is still unknown, and the protocols will determine enforcement practices.

Second, prepare a backup plan: evaluate shifting loads to less deficit hours or temporarily shutting down some equipment, and assess financial impacts of capacity redistribution. Finally, if needed, clarify local rules with your electricity provider and regional authorities.

For details on neighboring decisions and regional bans, see the article on the ban in southern Priangarye and the overview on electricity deficits in mining, which help compare regional practices.

Frequently Asked Questions

When might the year-round ban begin?

Kommersant's publication mentions plans to introduce the ban starting in 2026 in southern Buryatia and Zabaykalsky Krai, but the energy commission meeting date where the decision will be made has not been specified.

Why is the mining ban being introduced in Buryatia?

The Ministry of Transport, Energy, and Road Management of the republic explained support for the ban as necessary to stabilize energy supply due to the "currently existing serious deficit of electrical capacity."

Which regions are already under restrictions?

At the start of 2025, mining was limited in energy-deficit territories until spring 2031, with several regions included in the year-round ban list. Additionally, seasonal restrictions applied in Buryatia, Zabaykalsky Krai, and southern Irkutsk Oblast during the heating season.

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